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Vol. I · 2026
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Tier B
Politics & Public Figures · South Africa · Lithuania (Republic)

Joe Slovo

Джо Слово

Born in Obeliai, Lithuania, in 1926; South African Communist Party leader, MK chief of staff and Minister of Housing

🇿🇦 Fame: South Africa🇷🇺 Origin: Lithuania (Republic)🔗 Connection: Ancestry🗓 Obeliai to Johannesburg, South Africa, c. 1934–35; sources give his age as eight or nine.🗣 Russian: Yes (Child)
JS
Profile #471
ProfessionPolitician
Russian originObeliai (Lithuania)Lithuania (Republic)
ConnectionAncestryWoolf Slovo; Ann Slovo
RussianYes (Child)
CategoryPolitics & Public FiguresTier B
Biography

Joe Slovo — politician with roots in the Lithuania (Republic)

Joe Slovo (born Yossel Mashel Slovo, 23 May 1926 – 6 January 1995) was a South African politician born in Obeliai, Lithuania. He was one of the leaders of uMkhonto we Sizwe from 1961 and later its chief of staff, and General Secretary of the South African Communist Party from 1984 to 1991. In 1992 he presented the 'sunset clauses' in the negotiations to end apartheid, and he was Minister of Housing from 1994 until his death in 1995.

"Obeliai to Johannesburg, South Africa, c. 1934–35; sources give his age as eight or nine."

Migration story
Russian Connection

Tracing the roots — Obeliai (Lithuania)

His parents, Woolf and Ann Slovo, were living in Obeliai when he was born in 1926. Until 1918 the town was part of the Kovno Governorate of the Russian Empire; it then belonged to the independent Republic of Lithuania. The family emigrated to Johannesburg when he was eight or nine, and his father worked there as a truck driver.

Born in Obeliai on 23 May 1926, in the Republic of Lithuania, independent since 1918, to Woolf and Ann Slovo. The family emigrated to South Africa when he was eight or nine (sources differ).

Family Tree
Subject
Joe Slovo🇿🇦 South Africa
↑
Parents
Woolf Slovo
Ann Slovo
↑
Origin
Obeliai (Lithuania)🇷🇺 Lithuania (Republic)
Historical context
Soviet Union (USSR) · 1922–1991
Map of the Soviet Union (USSR)

Obeliai (Lithuania). At the time, this region was one of the fifteen republics of the Soviet Union.

Map: Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA)
Key Achievements

A career defined by ambition

01
Chief of staff of uMkhonto we Sizwe, the ANC's armed wing
02
General Secretary of the South African Communist Party (1984–1991)
03
Presented the 'sunset clauses' in the 1992 negotiations to end apartheid
04
Minister of Housing (1994–1995)
05
First white member of the ANC National Executive Committee (1985)

"A communist has no right to remain silent in the face of injustice."

Joe Slovo
Russian diasporaborn in Russia/USSRRussian Empire roots
Sources